New Law aims to make everyone equal
At the end of June, Harriet Harman, the Minister for Women and Equality, announced
further details of the proposed Equality Bill. The proposals aim to bring faster
progress towards "equality" than has been achieved by existing anti-discrimination
legislation and, controversially, will include allowing employers to positively
discriminate in favour of certain job applicants.
The Bill will progress through Parliament over the next year or so, and the proposals
could be amended or watered-down before they become law. However, the main thrust
remains to eliminate inequality, particularly in the workplace, rather than simply
to eliminate discrimination.
Critics of the Bill say that matters such as a "pay gap" between certain workers
- where women are paid on average less than men - can be explained by different
career and work / life balance choices. They also say that to get equality of outcomes
means discriminating against some people - for example, deliberately favouring a
black job applicant over an equally well-qualified white job applicant, which the
proposed law will allow, simply reverses discrimination and will lead to many more
claims in Employment Tribunals. How, for instance, can an employer prove that both
candidates were "equally well qualified"?
Particularly affected will be private sector employers doing business with the public
sector. These employers are likely to have to show they have a workforce that accurately
represents the make up of the communities they operate in, and if they do not, to
operate positive discrimination policies to achieve that goal. The difficulties
they will face are in the additional costs of operating such policies, including
appropriate monitoring, auditing and reporting procedures, and in facing Tribunal
claims as a result of heightened awareness of discrimination issues among job applicants.
What is clear is that there will be a significant shake-up of anti-discrimination
law that will have an impact on employers, particularly those performing contracts
for the public sector.
As the proposals are fleshed out over the coming months, Mentor will keep you
informed of any action you need to take to protect your business. In the meantime,
if you have any HR queries, please call the Mentor Employment Law Advice Line on
0870 523 8473 or speak to your Employment Law Consultant direct.
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