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Are you 'normal' and 'regular'?

Environmental update 03/08/2011

At Mentor, we often get asked tricky questions via the advice service or when visiting clients. We try and feature as many as we can in our monthly e-bulletins. A particularly interesting question recently asked related to the newly introduced Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2011.

Q. We're not a waste management Company, but do carry our own waste. Do we need to register as a waste carrier?

The short answer is "Yes", if you carry waste 'normally' and 'regularly'.

The regulations:

  • require businesses to confirm that they have applied the waste management hierarchy when transferring waste and to include a declaration on their waste transfer note or consignment note;
  • introduce a two-tier system for waste carrier and broker registration, which includes those who carry their own waste, and introduces a new concept of a waste dealer;
  • make amendments to hazardous waste controls and definition;
  • exclude some categories of waste from waste controls, notably animal by-products whilst include a small number of radioactive waste materials.

Similar requires were implemented in Scotland on the 27th March 2011 in The Waste (Scotland) Regulations 2011.

The regulations state that if you 'normally' and 'regularly' transport waste as part of your business and are classified as a 'specified person' (e.g. charity, waste collection authority or if transporting your own waste) or otherwise transport waste for profit, then you need to register with the Environment Agency as a lower tier carrier from January 2014. Businesses not classified as a specified person must register as a higher tier carrier; those already registered will automatically be transferred to the higher tier category.

Regarding the reference to 'normally' and 'regularly', it is important to clarify that these terms only apply to lower tier carriers. What is meant by 'normally' and 'regularly' is best explained using a number of examples:

  • For new waste producers and lower tier organisations, who would usually rely on a waste contractor to transport their waste but, for some reason they have been unable to provide this service through no fault of their own, and the waste is transport by the business itself as a one-off occurrence, it would not be a normal and regular activity. Therefore, the business would not need to register for that occasion. However, any business transporting waste may be asked to provide evidence at either the receiving site or by a regulator.
  • For those carriers who are classified as lower tier as a result of the waste carried for other people (for example animal by-products), it is likely that they do in fact 'normally and regularly' carry wastes and should be registered (as lower tier).

Because this requirement does not apply until January 2014, there is currently no option on the Environment Agency website to register online or via an application form.