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Agriculture Sector – Useful Employment Law & HR information

NatWest Mentor can help your agricultural business with its Employment Law compliance and HR needs. Agricultural work covers a wide range of activities, including traditional farms, horticulture and even some garden centre employment.

Employment status can be a tricky issue

The boundaries between employees, subcontractors and labour supplied by agencies or gangmasters are complex and not always clear-cut. Getting a worker’s employment status wrong can be costly, as employees have additional rights compared to other types of worker, including the right to claim unfair dismissal.

You should:

  • Be clear about who your employees are
  • Ensure you issue appropriate contracts of employment to all employees
  • Ensure you understand the rights of other workers to entitlements such as paid holiday.

NatWest Mentor can provide:

  • Appropriate terms and conditions of employment and contract documentation
  • An Employee Handbook containing procedures appropriate to your business
  • 24/7 telephone advice and support on matters such as employment status and workers’ rights

Ensuring workers have the right to work in the UK is important

With a traditionally peripatetic workforce, agricultural employers are used to workers moving around. When it comes to recruiting new workers however, employers now face fines of up to £10,000 if they don’t check employees have the legal right to work in the UK.

You should:

  • Adopt a strict procedure for pre-employment right to work and identity checks
  • Keep good records.

NatWest Mentor can provide:

  • Advice and guidance on recruitment and pre-employment vetting and verification.

Agricultural workers have their own system of wages and holiday rules

Agricultural workers have special legal protection, set out in the Agricultural Wages Order each year, which includes a system of minimum wage protection, rules on working time and holidays, and a sick pay scheme. A separate, similar, scheme applies in Scotland.

The Department for Environment, food and Rural Affairs is responsible for enforcement of agricultural wages matters, and can prosecute in cases of wilful non-compliance. In addition, workers can claim arrears of any underpayment for up to six years.

You should:

  • Ensure you pay workers in accordance with the most recent Agricultural Wages Order, or the National Minimum Wage if this is higher
  • Maintain good pay records so that you can demonstrate your compliance. These should include details of hours worked, deductions and absences
  • Co-operate with Agricultural Wages inspectors when required.

NatWest Mentor can provide:

  • 24 / 7 telephone advice to help you deal with things such as Agricultural Wages issues.